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Becoming an Architect | My RIBA Part 3 Exam Experience

RIBA ARB Part 3 Exam – the Advanced Diploma in Professional Practice in Architecture (ADPPA)

This post is for anyone who is interested in registering with RIBA and ARB as a chartered Architect. I passed my exam a few months ago and I thought I would share my research and experience for those who are interested. Since there are many Part 3 courses you can enrol and each has different criteria on submissions, I am only focusing on the course I took which is titled RIBA Advanced Diploma in Professional Practice in Architecture (Part 3) by the Royal Institute of British Architects. If you are not taking the exact course, don’t worry some information below is still relevant. Feel free to jump to different sections.

Quick check:

When are you ready for the exam?

When you have completed 24 months’ practical experience under the direct supervision of a professional working in the construction industry post-Part II, which include at least 12 months working in UK/EEA. More detail information could be found on ARB website.

When are the submission requirements for the exam?

Submission requirement before exams: CV, Self-Evaluation, PEDRS, Case Study Exam submission: 2 days practical problems – 10 questions in total

1. CV

No surprise! CV is part of the submission. The CV cannot tell everything about you as it is only a summary of the past but it implies what you can do in the future. I have seen an AA friend presented his CV through timeline juxtaposed beautifully with project images. Mine is equally beautiful with nice spacing and little motto at the top of the page. You can do whatever presents you professionally and sell it well.

2. Self-Evaluation/ Career Appraisal

The Self-evaluation is to summarise your architectural background and professional experiences and analysis how to do better. I wrote it chronologically. Since my Part I study was at the University of Nottingham with Master of Engineering and part II was at the AA School of Architectural Association, so it gives me a good comparison with my education in different schools and explaining what I could have focused more on reflecting my practical experience i.e year out experience at OMA and my post part II experience at Fosters + Partners etc At the end of each project I had a chart, to sum up, my experience using the plan of work 2013 stage 1-7.

DON’T: I have seen a self-evaluation with a huge paragraph with his architectural interest sparks from age 3 playing LEGOS! Then another paragraph writing his favourite building – Sagrada Familia during a summer holiday that leads him to enrol the architecture course. I strongly suggest to keeping your interest with few lines and be more focus on the projects you involved in.

Dos: Be as critical as possible and how you can do better i.e you can talk about the office management.

3. PEDRs ( Record of experience)

This is one of PEDRs sample if you have never done one. Do not leave anything blank especially the office supervisor comments; do ask for feedback. Also the CPD part! 

4. Professional Case Study

Be prepared digging information! It is very time-consuming!

The ideal case study choice is to use the completed project that you have being involved since day one to the end of construction which is RIBA stage 0 to 7.Also, it is recommended choosing a project that is not too complex! For my case, the project I have chosen is very complex and it is at end of stage 5 and I was very worried because it is clearly not reaching stage 7 the day of my interview. It is actually fine as long as you could demonstrate your understanding of stage 6 and 7 and knowing what to expect.

I think of the case study in two parts – a) Office Operates and b) Procurement, Contract, Tendering

One of the first things I did was to create a content page so I can start filling in each chapter when I obtained information.

My entire document layout was left side with analytical diagrams/drawings and the right side is always texts.   I have used two colours in each chapter, black colour for the factual, Navy blue for the critical analysis. For example in procurement chapter, since my project is using construction management, I have listed out the role of each party in the project and discussed what does this procurement mean to us as an Architect, highlighted the issues and benefits so far. I created a table of pros and cons for the client, architect and construction manager using this procurement route. Then it leads me to compare other procurements route i.e the scenarios of using traditional, management contracting, design and build etc to show my understanding.

5. Tackling the practical problems

To be honest, once you have completed your case study, your revision is 65% done so for the exam is kind of easy-peasy!

Try to sit down to work on the pass exam paper. You will find out there is a pattern of the set questions and the topics are never a surprise as they are everyday life issues. Once you have done a set of past paper, you will notice the time is extremely tight! It is an open book indeed but in reality, there is not enough time to flip any pages except for the contract questions looking at clauses. I know there is a guy, unfortunately, reset the exam. He is very bright and joined our study group and shared what he could do better and he stresses time management is key and its a good advise. He told us he left his case study in the very last minute and hasn’t got time to revise and never got the chance to practice the exam paper. He left two out ten questions blank during the exam. So plan your time.

In order to overcome the timing problem, my simple strategy is to highlight all keywords and identify the type of questions when I first received the paper, i.e if this question belongs to Code of conducts? CDM Regulations? Appointments? Then it allows me to pencil down how much time I should spend. Well, I know fees proposal is my weakness so I tend to put more time for cross checking.

All candidates are given scenario a week before the exam. This is a crucial week to make notes on project detail and type of contract. Also, it is a good time to set up the agenda, letter, memo, report templates, Fees proposal in excel etc. If you have made them during your study group, don’t forget to write this in the submission.

6. After Exam

There is a month gap in between the exam and interview. Learn the exam questions, if you made mistakes or you want to change the answer, it is fine and it is a great opportunity to make notes. Review it with your office supervisor, colleagues, study group-mates, and the best is to find friends who passed the exam not long ago to look at your exam answers and case studies! Invited them to be as critical as possible.  

7. Interview Day

Kind reminder:

  1. Bring along the revised case study and the practical problems
  2. Dress professionally
  3. Arrive ½ hour before
  4. Print out some update photos of the Case study project

I had Stephen Brookhouse and Dyfed Griffiths on my interview panel. I was extremely nervous on that day.

I took a breath… went into the interview room.

The sequence of the interview was as follow:

Work experiences, Case Study, Practical Exam Problems

Work Experience – 10 mins

Introduce myself. Casually talked about the UK planning submission. Discuss what I am missing and the area I am aiming to get more experience in certain stages.

Case Study – 20 mins

No tricks. There were few areas I did not write it clearly, and examiners asked me to elaborate the Architect Appointments and contract it was fine. However, be prepared to answer the “what if “kind of question…? Or how can you improve this situation from your case study as a best practice?

Practical Problems – 20 mins

In this section, I thought they would ask me which questions I think I could do well and to go through them. My only advice here – be extremely familiar with the answer you wrote so you can catch up quick. Also, there are certain topics were not in the exam paper this year, i got also asked, for example, novation, the role of Contract Administrator which you get the idea once you done a few past paper. 

Examiners had a poker face, but they were trying to help, for instance when I answered something wasn’t quite what they were expecting, they re-phrased the questions and gave me a second chance. 

8. Where to begin? 

Reading! Here is my top book list to begin. ( link below)

The Architect in Practice by Chappell 

Part 3 Handbook Paperback by Stephen Brookhouse

Architects' Guide to Fee Bidding by M.Paul Nicholson

RIBA Architect's Handbook of Practice Management by Nigel Ostime

Guide to Using the RIBA Plan of Work 2013 by Dale Sinclair

The JCT Standard Building Contract 2011: An Explanation and Guide for Busy Practitioners and Students by David Chappell   

Good Practice Guide: Fee Management by Roland Phillips

Good Practice Guide: Employment by Brian Gegg

Keeping Out of Trouble ( Good Practice Guide) by Owen Luder

Good Practice Guide: Starting a Practice by Simon Foxell

NBS Guide to Tendering by Roland Finch

 I have a very long book list so I am popping a few in the above that I think that will definitely help you to get started. What I did was waking up early in order to spend 2 hours reading every day before going to work. Also, bring questions to the office. Another important thing is to set up a study group as early as possible and meet regularly. I used to meet up with my study group every week on Monday after work to discuss exam questions and weekend to work on the case study. It works well and I am glad I did it.

Let me know if there are specific things you want to know. Best of luck to all those taking the exam soon!

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49 Comments

  • Reply Tiffany Wong

    Thanks Elaine, i have found this blog entry really useful! Love your site and look forward to reading more of your posts 🙂

    September 27, 2017 at 00:53
    • Reply Elaine

      Thank you for dropping by Tiffany! It’s such a positive comment too! Hope the books I sent you are useful! Feel free to email me your case study we can always discuss! Have a great day!

      October 1, 2017 at 08:09
  • Reply S.W

    Thank you for the post! You have given me some very insightful information on the differences between the UK RIBA and HK RIBA which has helped with my decision on where to sit the exam, thanks again.

    January 19, 2018 at 01:43
  • Reply Niels Wergin-Cheek

    Thanks for the post!

    April 27, 2018 at 08:50
    • Reply Elaine

      Your welcome Niels! Let me know if you want to discuss anything related to part 3.

      May 5, 2018 at 06:16
  • Reply Ananth Ramaswamy

    Elaine! I just googled p3 interview and your blog popped up as No.1 on google!! I was reading through it and thought, who is this super organised person, and it was you! Where did you do the P3 and any more tips on the interview would be much appreciated. Ill give you a shout on fb too 😉 Hope you are well. X

    May 9, 2018 at 16:29
    • Reply Elaine

      Hello Ananth! I miss you!! How are you doing? The interview wasn’t as scary as the AA table. They asked a lot case study questions and contractual questions. The only Tips I have is not to make up the answer LOL, I was telling them I am not sure but I know where I could look for the answers. Where are you doing your part 3? 😀

      May 20, 2018 at 08:26
  • Reply Vidhi

    Thanks for writing this post, this helped me a lot! 🙂

    May 17, 2018 at 14:42
  • Reply Victor Chu

    Hi~

    August 9, 2018 at 01:14
    • Reply Elaine

      Hello Victor. I added you on the subscription 😀 you will receive emails when there is a new post! thank you for dropping by.

      August 19, 2018 at 07:53
  • Reply Enshen

    Hey,
    did you do your part 3 at the AA as well? I did my part 1 and 2 there but am open to other schools for part 3

    September 6, 2018 at 11:47
  • Reply Enshen

    Hi,

    Was just wondering how your p3 experience at the AA was and if you did the short 2 week course or the one on saturdays? Ive done my p1 and p2 at the AA but am open to other courses for p3.

    Thanks!

    September 6, 2018 at 11:49
    • Reply Elaine

      Hello Enshen! Great to hear from you! I might have seen you before at the AA then during my diploma.
      Guess what, I have attended the AA part 3 course( it was those on Sats), however, it didn’t work out, the AA part 3 exams stopped all in a sudden. So I changed to North West halfway through and I was very glad and enjoyed a lot. I heard Westminster and Barlette are very organized which you might also want to be considered. Let me know how you get on!

      October 6, 2018 at 11:11
  • Reply Mo

    Hello Elaine
    I understand the difficulty level of the final exams, however to what extent did the above mentioned books helped you out?
    Just asking as it seems excessive amount of books been mentioned which seems a little exaggeration like as some books have over 400 pages to read/remember more or less, which would take few months ? unless i am mistaken with my point of view

    Moo

    September 7, 2018 at 23:01
    • Reply Elaine

      Hello Mo, great to hear from you.
      In my case, I only had 2 years of practical experience before exams so reading helps me tremendously. I.e I didn’t have the experience of working across all design stages nor experience on all procurement routes. If you have seen the suggested booklist from any part 3 course are longer than mine. The number of books that I mentioned wasn’t an exaggeration actually and yes it took a few months to read but I find the selected books are particularly useful for exam questions and case study from my part 3 experience. Would be lovely to hear your experience too.

      October 6, 2018 at 11:00
  • Reply Fer

    Hi Elaine 🙂

    Thank you very much for your post! It’s been really helpful. I’m trying to become a qualified architect in the UK. I’m Mexican. I know the blog is based on part 3 examination but I was wondering if you could please give me some advice/tips on books, courses, etc to prepare for part 1 & part 2 examinations. I’d really appreciate some help since I’m quite new to this.

    Fer

    November 3, 2018 at 02:55
  • Reply Juliette

    Hello Elaine,

    Thank you for your post and information!

    I am working in a very small practice (4 people) at the moment and not sure if this place is the best place for me in progress towards my part 3. The project I am working on now is mainly internal fit out plus a bit of external alteration. Do you think this project is suitable for the case study in part 3?

    Thank you!

    Julie

    November 3, 2018 at 09:40
  • Reply Thomas

    Hi Elaine,

    Thank you for this post as I found it is very informative.

    How much did the examiners focus on your CV and discuss your professional experience? Do you think that a CV that has some employment gaps could hinder a Part 3 interview?

    November 24, 2018 at 21:51
  • Reply Thomas

    Hi Elaine,

    Thank you for your post as I found it very informative.

    At what extent did the Part 3 examiners focus on your CV? I am sitting my Part 3 exam soon and I have a gap in my employment history. Do you think that this could create problems at the part 3 interview?

    November 24, 2018 at 21:56
    • Reply Elaine

      Dear Thomas,

      Thanks for dropping by. I had a friend who had a gap in employment history for a year. She wasn’t working on a totally different industry but she gains more management skills and she talked about it. I wouldn’t worry about the gap of employment at all. What’s more important would be identifying the work stage that you have not gone through i.e construction stages, hand-over. Explain to them the project you are working on will cover this in the coming months or later in the year. Examiners are interested to know if candidates aware what they are missing and their the future plan. Let me know if you want to discuss anything else. :]

      Best,
      Elaine

      December 15, 2018 at 10:55
  • Reply Thandie Kachiza

    Hey Elaine,
    Thank you for sharing your experience I found it quite insightful. I’m Thandie from Malawi and hoping to register in the near future. I have a list of questions Id love to ask you regarding registration process and portfolios, would you recommend I post them here? I’m also wondering if you would be willing to share pdfs of the reading material you recommended.

    January 17, 2019 at 16:19
    • Reply Elaine

      Dear Malawi,

      Sorry for the late reply, yes feel free to post your questions here! Also, what kind of reading materials topics do you need, I do have some pdfs and notes if that’s helpful I am happy to share it too. Let me know.

      Best,
      Elaine

      August 4, 2019 at 05:54
  • Reply uen

    Hi Elaine,

    Could you please give me any reading list about Construction Contracts Law and Management to use for part 3 course? Thank you.

    Kind regards,

    January 23, 2019 at 09:41
  • Reply JP

    Hi Elaine, I found this post very helpful so thank you :). I am currently applying to do my Part 3 and I wonder if you know of any other posts by students of their experiences? In particular I would be interested in course comparison on the different uni’s – I have found very little useful info so far!

    June 25, 2019 at 20:22
    • Reply Elaine

      Hey, how r u doing? In terms of course comparison, I am not very aware there are posts by other students. Perhaps you could check around with your colleagues on passing rates, the course style I.e if it’s coursework orientated. Another point to take consideration would be the duration of the course.
      Some courses spread across one year e.g the Bartlett and Westminster, and students required to attend courses after work. There are also some intense courses such as the AA you could consider too, ie 2 weeks from Monday to Saturday 9-5p.m.
      I do have a few past paper from different schools if you are interested. Let me know in the comment below. Have a great day.

      August 4, 2019 at 06:14
  • Reply SZ

    Hi Elaine,
    This was great and very helpful! Is it possible to send over the few past papers from different schools you mentioned in the comment above? I would be very interested. Thank you!

    August 22, 2019 at 13:09
  • Reply Abigail

    Hello Elaine! Just about to start my part III your blog and the Q&As were so useful! Thank you.

    August 28, 2019 at 18:00
    • Reply Elaine

      Thank you Abigail. Let me know how your course go ! Have a great day !

      September 23, 2019 at 00:56
  • Reply JP

    Thanks for your response Elaine – I have since joined the course at Westminster. If you are able to share any past papers or notes i would be very grateful! my email address is j.p772@yahoo.com big thanks!!

    September 23, 2019 at 14:22
  • Reply Maryam

    Thank you very much for this helpful post I am starting my part 3 with riba this Jan and surly working at the same time and your tip to read 2hr in the morning daily sounds great.

    As I didn’t study architecture in the UK so the book list was quite helpful.
    would you mind please to send me the full list that I might need to include to study as you listed few of your list that’s for sure will help and I will add them to my priority but if you can send me the full list would be much appreciated?

    Regarding the content of your case study are they standard so i can use them as a template to fill my case study information at all or subject to different projects, please?

    Many thanks.
    Maryam xx

    October 25, 2019 at 11:20
    • Reply Elaine

      Dear Maryam,

      Thanks for dropping by and letting me know the post was helpful. I do have a full list of books, let me compile them over the weekend and send it to you through email. 🙂 Regarding the content case study , I would say mine is a standard and covered more than enough when I compared it with my study group-mates. Perhaps you could agree the framework with your supervisor first before starting the case study. Have a lovely weekend.

      Best,
      Elaine

      October 26, 2019 at 03:20
  • Reply Andrada Calin

    Hi Elaine,

    Thank you for the post. Very helpful. I have my exam with the RIBA NW in 2 months and I haven’t done many past papers. I was wondering how much time did you leave for revision and doing past papers? Also I couldn’t find many past papers answers and was wondering if you have any available that I can have a look at? Thanks in advance, Andrada Calin

    January 1, 2020 at 23:21
    • Reply Elaine

      Hello Andrada,

      First of all Happy New Year! Regarding the revision, there were many past paper, it’s impossible to do all of them! So what i did instead was to go through a paper each week with my study group meeting to save time doing myself alone. We went through about 4 sets of paper only to identify the questions and discussed how to answer the questions strategically. I also left 2 sets of past paper on my own to complete with a timer.( Once you completed a paper, you would find time is super tight 😛 and definately have a better idea how to construct the essay argument in such a short period of time ) Unfortunately i don’t have all the answers for the past paper too. But i can share what i got! Will try to dig it out and send it to your email tomorrow or Monday the latest!

      2 months until the exam is good enough for revision ! I remembered i tried to read every morning for one hour before getting to work when exam approached, this habit lasted for 3 months.
      I also took 4 days study leave too if you think it would help. Good luck with your exam! Speak soon!

      Best,
      Elaine

      January 4, 2020 at 15:17
  • Reply sam

    Thanks so much for your sharing. I am now taking part 3 course and being assigned a professional advisor, should I contact this person by myself asap? how to start my PEDR? many questions in my head now.

    January 4, 2020 at 13:44
    • Reply Elaine

      Hello Sam,

      Congrats on enrolling the part 3! Yes please contact the advisor and say hello. My advisor was super helpful! I had no idea what to do at the beginning ( but don’t feel bad because this is the exactly the reason why we all need an advisor). My advisor was very helpful and he gave me some booklist to start off and we had a discussion on case study straight away too. Please have a think on case study.

      Regarding the PEDR questions, have you registered online? See link here: https://www.pedr.co.uk/asp/register.asp?

      I also have my book recommendations for part 3 post if you haven’t read: https://elainetsui.com/riba-arb-part-3-exams-recommended-reading-list/
      Hoping it helps! Let me know if you have other questions. Speak soon.

      Best,
      Elaine

      January 4, 2020 at 15:30
  • Reply Sam

    I forgot to let you know I am doing the course and exam in Hong Kong. Somehow there’s not much information about it here, thanks to your blog, I know more about it… but still many questions in my head.

    January 4, 2020 at 15:30
  • Reply Andrada Calin

    Hi Elaine,

    Happy New Year! Thanks a lot for your reply. I feel a bit more confident now and I have planned some study leave to make sure I stay on track. I would really appreciate if you could send me the past papers when you get some time.

    Best regards,

    Andrada Calin

    January 5, 2020 at 10:10
  • Reply Irina Adam

    Hi Elaine,

    Thank you very much for your very thorough post, I really think you are helping a lot of people 🙂
    You mentioned in one of your comments that you have some previous answers to some of the past papers – would you be at all able to share please?

    Thank you so much in advance!

    February 20, 2020 at 16:27
    • Reply Elaine

      Hello Irina,

      Thanks for dropping by! Let me email you what i got this weekend.

      Best,
      Elaine

      August 9, 2020 at 02:02
  • Reply Ann

    Hi Elaine!
    Very helpful blog – thanks! I’m hoping to sit my exam this year. I was wondering if you have any past paper tutorials / answers you wouldn’t mind sharing? I’m also a bit concerned about my potential case study; I work for a smaller company that mostly does residential projects so although I have been involved from the start, there isn’t a huge amount of “complexity” in the project. I have chatted about this with my advisor but with no real outcome… Wondered if you had any more tips on the case study? Many thanks!!

    June 1, 2020 at 07:37
    • Reply Elaine

      Hello Ann,

      It’s great to have a small project for a case study! And it’s even better if its not too complex! Just bear in mind, the case study is really documentation of the work and analysing each stage. I wouldn’t worry the size of the project! 😀 For example, when you write about the practice management, you would write the current conditions, and on top of that to further disucss as an Architect how you think the manpower and allocation of resources for this residential project. Maybe you think you need a specialist? If the practice management is already the ” best practice”, great! then you could talk how great that is too! Another example, is your current residential project using design and build method or traditional method ? Would you think a better procurement strategy? You could elaborate in your critical analysis the pros and cons on every end of the chapter.

      For the start of the case study, i highly recommend to setup a framework first.
      My case study was structure as follows for your reference:

      1.0 Project Summary
      2.0 Introduction
      2.1 Background
      2.2 My Role
      3.0 The Project Environment
      3.1 The Office
      3.2 Practice Management
      3.3 The Client and Other Stakeholders
      3.4 Appointment
      3.5 Project Team
      3.6 Procurement Strategy
      3.7 Design Development
      3.8 Critical Analysis
      4.0 The Legislative Framework
      4.1 The planning and development
      4.2 Building regulation
      4.3 Heritage
      4.4 Sustainability
      4.5 Health and Safety
      4.6 Critical Analysis
      5.0 Procurement, Contract and Tendering
      5.1 Procurement Processes
      5.2 Contract Choice
      5.3 Tendering Procedures
      5.2 Critical Analysis
      6.0 Post Mobilization
      6.1 The role of the architect
      6.2 Contract administration
      6.3 Contract events
      6.4 Completion and Post Completion
      6.5 Critical analysis
      7.0 Conclusion
      8.0 Reference and Bibliography

      Hope all this helps for the start! Feel free to drop more questions! Speak soon.

      Best,
      Elaine

      August 9, 2020 at 02:45
  • Reply GuQin

    Definitely, what a splendid site and informative posts, I definitely will bookmark your website.All the Best!

    July 21, 2020 at 00:14
  • Reply Kai Xin

    Hi Elaine, thanks for this informative and super helpful post! I am thinking to register with RIBA Part 3 for their course starting 2021, and I found there are two types of the course – one is the residential one w/ seminar in Chester and non-residential w/ seminar in London. May I know which route you had taken? Are there any differences between them or they are actually the same? It would be great if you could provide some opinions on this. Many thanks!

    October 10, 2020 at 14:09
  • Reply Lillian Wang

    Hi Elaine, it was really useful for looking at your experience on PART3 exam, I’m going to have the law exam in January, which makes me very nervous now.
    I wanna ask how did you prepare the LAW exam? and I have read the past exam papers and have no idea what to write down as the correct answer.

    December 27, 2020 at 19:32
  • Reply Zainab Remi-Omosowon

    Hi Elaine
    Just came across your page. Finally sitting my Part 3! Very helpful! thank you! hope you are well..Zainab from Nottingham

    January 17, 2021 at 00:24
    • Reply Elaine

      Hi Zainab! So great to hear that the blog post helps! And congrats you are now an Architect! Amazing! x

      December 22, 2021 at 03:17
  • Reply Amy

    Hello Elaine,

    Your part 3 posts are super helpful, thank you for sharing your experience!
    I’m taking my part 3 exam next month and have been working on some practice problem past papers but I’ve been finding the questions pretty tough. Would it be possible to share some of your answers to past papers so I could have a better idea of what the examiners are looking for?

    Thank you so much!

    February 13, 2021 at 16:17
  • Reply Chloe G

    Hi Elaine,

    Thank you very much for sharing your exam experience! I found this is very helpful! 😀
    I have tried to take some past questions but could find any answer examples, so I was so confused currently and didnt know if my approach to the question is right or wrong. If you dont mind, would you share some previous answers to some of the past papers please? Thank you so much for your help!!

    Kind Regards,

    Chloe

    May 29, 2021 at 13:02
  • Reply Chloe G

    Hi Elaine,

    Thank you very much for sharing your exam experience! I found this is very very helpful! 😀
    I have tried to take some past questions but could find any answer examples, so I was so confused currently and didnt know if my approach to the question is right or wrong. If you dont mind, would you share some previous answers to some of the past papers please? Thank you so much for your help!!

    Kind Regards,

    Chloe

    May 29, 2021 at 13:04
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